| Bombus agrorum Fabricius |
| |
| Kullenberg B |
1970 |
Acta Chem. |
24: |
1481 |
|
| |
|
14OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
delta7-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
16Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Calam DH |
1969a |
Nature |
221: |
856 |
|
| |
|
Z7-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
| |
| Bombus alpinus Linnaeus |
| |
| Svensson BG |
1979 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
5: |
603 |
|
| |
|
delta1-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
delta1,3-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-16Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus appositus Cresson |
| |
| Hadley NF |
1981 |
Insect Biochem. |
11: |
173 |
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
33
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Cuticular hydrocarbon |
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus balteatus Dahlbom |
| |
| Svensson BG |
1979 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
5: |
603 |
|
| |
|
tetradecyl butyrate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
dodecyl butyrate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
14Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
12OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
14OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
12Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus bohemicus Seidl |
| |
| Luxova A |
2004 |
Chirality |
16: |
228 |
|
| |
|
S-citronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Kullenberg B |
1970 |
Acta Chem. |
24: |
1481 |
|
| |
|
delta1-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
16Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
14Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
14OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus cingulatus Wahlberg |
| |
| Svensson BG |
1977 |
Insectes Soc. |
24: |
213 |
|
| |
|
E,E-alpha-farnesene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
E,E-farnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z,E-farnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z,E-farnesal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
12OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
W
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus confusus Schenk |
| |
| Kindl J |
1999 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
25: |
1489 |
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellol |
|
29.18
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
Z9-18Ac |
|
49.51
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z7Z17-25Hy |
|
4.96
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
methyl oleate |
|
4.87
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z7-25Hy |
|
2.23
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-25Hy |
|
2.23
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
1.41
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
0.97
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Hovorka O |
1997 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
24: |
183 |
|
| |
|
caproic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Labial gland |
| |
|
caprylic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranyl citronellal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
me delta9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl delta9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-16Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl stearate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
18Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
pentacosadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl hexanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
heptacosadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl octanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl decanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus consobrinus Dahlbom |
| |
| Appelgren M |
1991 |
Acta Chem. |
45: |
972 |
|
| |
|
geranyl geranial |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
Z9-18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-19Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus cryptarum Fabricius |
| |
| Bertsch A |
2005 |
Insectes Soc. |
52: |
45 |
|
| |
|
ethyl decanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Labial gland |
| |
|
methyl dodecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
lauric acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl dodecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
propyl dodecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl tetradecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl palmitate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-20OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus cullumanus Kirby |
| |
| Hovorka O |
2006 |
Chem. Biodiv. |
3: |
1015 |
|
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
| Kullenberg B |
1970 |
Acta Chem. |
24: |
1481 |
|
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylgeraniol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-farnesyl acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranyl acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geraniol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus cullumanus Skorikov |
| |
| Hovorka O |
2006 |
Chem. Biodiv. |
3: |
1015 |
|
| |
|
geranyl citronellal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Cephalic labial gland |
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-26Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
26Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
28Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-28Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta11-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus derhamellus Kirby |
| |
| Calam DH |
1969a |
Nature |
221: |
856 |
|
| |
|
delta1-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus distinguendus Morawitz |
| |
| Appelgren M |
1991 |
Acta Chem. |
45: |
972 |
|
| |
|
geranyl geranial |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
geranyl linalool |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus griseocollis DeGeer |
| |
| Bertsch A |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
701 |
|
| |
|
14Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
beta-springene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z,E,E-alpha-springene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
E,E,E-alpha-springene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
16Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranyllinaloyl acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
22Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-24Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-26Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
1,3-tetradecanediol diacetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranyl linalool |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
4Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
lauric acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
myristic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus hortorum Fabricius |
| |
| Appelgren M |
1991 |
Acta Chem. |
45: |
972 |
|
| |
|
E,E-farnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
geranyl geranial |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-19Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus hortorum Linnaeus |
| |
| Kullenberg B |
1970 |
Acta Chem. |
24: |
1481 |
|
| |
|
geranylgeraniol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-farnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus humulis Illiger |
| |
| Appelgren M |
1991 |
Acta Chem. |
45: |
972 |
|
| |
|
delta9-16Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
delta9-18Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-20Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-20OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-16Ac |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus hyperboreus Schönherr |
| |
| Svensson BG |
1979 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
5: |
603 |
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
citronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
E-2,3-dihydrofarnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus hypnorum Linnaeus |
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
12Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Mandibular gland |
| |
|
13Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
myristic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecadienoic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta11-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
S-3-hydroxydecanoic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
squalene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Labial gland |
| |
|
delta9-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
hexadecenyl hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecenyl hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
beta-springene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
squalene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl hexadecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Dufour gland |
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta8-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta10-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta12-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta13-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta10-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta13-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
heptacosadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
nonacosadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
hentriacontadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl delta9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Svensson BG |
1977 |
Insectes Soc. |
24: |
213 |
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Kullenberg B |
1970 |
Acta Chem. |
24: |
1481 |
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
geranylgeraniol acetate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus ignitus ignitus Smith |
| |
| De Meulemeester T |
2011 |
Insectes Soc. |
58: |
227 |
|
| |
|
E,E-farnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Cephalic secretion |
| |
|
Z9Z12Z15-18Ald |
|
33.6
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus impatiens Cresson |
| |
| Luxova A |
2004 |
Chirality |
16: |
228 |
|
| |
|
S-citronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus jonellus Kirby |
| |
| Luxova A |
2004 |
Chirality |
16: |
228 |
|
| |
|
S-citronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Svensson BG |
1977 |
Insectes Soc. |
24: |
213 |
|
| |
|
Z,E-farnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
Z,E-farnesal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus lapidarius Linnaeus |
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
12Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Mandibular gland |
| |
|
13Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
myristic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecatrienoic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecadienoic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta11-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
S-3-hydroxydecanoic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
squalene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
S-3-hydroxy-8Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Labial gland |
| |
|
delta9-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
me-delta7-hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
me delta9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
me delta11-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
hexadecyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecenyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecyl stearate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
squalene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Dufour gland |
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl delta9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
me delta9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecyl 9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Goulson D |
2000 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
26: |
2897 |
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
94.8
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
delta1-23Hy |
|
70.5
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
170
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-25Hy |
|
155
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Kullenberg B |
1970 |
Acta Chem. |
24: |
1481 |
|
| |
|
14OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
delta9-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Calam DH |
1969a |
Nature |
221: |
856 |
|
| |
|
Z9-16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus lapponicus Fabricius |
| |
| Svensson BG |
1977 |
Insectes Soc. |
24: |
213 |
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| |
| Bombus lucorum Linnaeus |
| |
| Zacek P |
2009 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
35: |
698 |
|
| |
|
ethyl dodecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
M
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Labial gland |
| |
|
ethyl 7-tetradecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl 9-tetradecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl 9-hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-16Ald |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9,12-18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9,12,15-18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Luxova A |
2004 |
Chirality |
16: |
228 |
|
| |
|
S-citronellol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Marking pheromone |
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesol |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
S-2,3-dihydrofarnesal |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Mandibular gland |
| |
|
myristic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecadienoic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl dodecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl tetradecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecenyl hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecenyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
squalene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Labial gland |
| |
|
delta9-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-16Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18Acid |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
me delta9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
me delta11-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl dodecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl tetradecanoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecenyl hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl 11-hexadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecenyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl 9-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
dodecyl 11-octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
hexadecyl octadecenoate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
octadecyl stearate |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
| Cahlikova L |
2004 |
Z. Naturforsch. C |
59: |
582 |
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
Q
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
Dufour gland |
| |
|
25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-23Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-25Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta8-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta10-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta12-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta13-27Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta7-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta10-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta13-29Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-31Hy |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
heptacosadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
nonacosadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker¦ |
|
¦Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| µg - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram¦ |
|
|
| |
|
hentriacontadiene |
|
¦Relative ratio of the component¦
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
¦Source of the chemical signal
|