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Cicadulina
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Cilix
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Semiochemicals of Genus Cicindela
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Subphylum:
Uniramia
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Coleoptera
Family:
Cicindelidae
Subfamily:
Cicindelinae
Tribe:
Cicindelini
¦
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¦
Semiochemical(s):
Cicindela abdominalis
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
4.7
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela auraria euryscopa
Bates
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
328
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela blanda
Dejean
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
3.79
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela californica brevihamata
Horn
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
8.35
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela californica mojavi
Cazier
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
1.45
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela californica pseudoerronea
Rumpp
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
1.25
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela carthagena carthagena
Dejean
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
8.99
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela circumpicta circumpicta
LaFerté
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
7.86
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela circumpicta johnsoni
Fitch
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
1.68
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela cuprascens
LeConte
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
3.3
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela denverensis
Casey
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
2.67
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela dorsalis media
LeConte
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
1.07
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela dorsalis saulcyi
Guérin
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
725
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela dorsalis venusta
LaFerté
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
918
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela formosa formosa
Dejean
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
8.32
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela formosa generosa
Say
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
2.9
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela fulgoris albilata
Acciavatti
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
1.35
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela fulgoris erronea
Vaurie
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
1.68
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela fulgoris fulgoris
Casey
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
331
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela gabbi
Horn
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
136
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela haemorragica haemorragica
LeConte
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
20.37
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela hamata monti
Vaurie
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
8.42
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela hirticollis hirticollis
Say
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
5.81
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela hirtilabris
LeConte
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
1.23
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela lemniscata lemniscata
LeConte
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
4.06
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela lepida
Dejean
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
5.56
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela macrocnema macrocnema
Chaudoir
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
497
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦
Al
¦
Category of the chemical signal
A -
Attractant
Al -
Allomone
K -
Kairomone
P -
Pheromone
Sy -
Synomone
¦
¦
Source of the chemical signal
F -
Female
H -
Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -
Lure
M -
Male
M&F -
Male and Female
S -
Solider
Q -
Queen
W -
Worker
¦
ng
¦
Amount
pg -
Picogram
ng -
Nanogram
µg -
Microgram
mg -
Milligram
g -
Gram
¦
Defense substance
Cicindela marginata
Fabricius
Kelley KC
1998
J. Chem. Ecol.
24:
451
benzaldehyde
4.32
¦
Relative ratio of the component
¦
¦
(*) indicates that compound is active
¦