Bedoukian     Laser Vibrometer


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Semiochemicals of Genus Holotrichia

Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Uniramia
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Scarabaeidae
Subfamily: Melolonthinae
Tribe: Rhyzotrogini
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Bedoukain


Semiochemical(s):

Holotrichia consanguinea Blanchard
 
               Ward A  2002  J. Chem. Ecol.  28: 515   
    anisole    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		M
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
               Leal WS  1996d  J. Chem. Ecol.  22: 1557   
    anisole    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		M
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Agg. pheromone 
 
 
Holotrichia loochooana loochooana Sawada
 
               Yasui H  2003a  Chemoecology  13: 75   
    anthranilic acid    1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		F
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
   		µg
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
               Arakaki N  2003  Chemoecology  13: 183   
    anthranilic acid    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		F
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Agg. pheromone 
 
 
Holotrichia parallela Motschulsky
 
               Leal WS  1993c  J. Chem. Ecol.  19: 1381   
    R-linalool    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		F
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
    l-isoleucine methyl ester    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
               Leal WS  1992b  Naturwissenschaften  79: 184   
    me-2S-amino-3Sme-pentanoate    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		F
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
 
Holotrichia reynaudi Blanchard
 
               Ward A  2002  J. Chem. Ecol.  28: 515   
    anisole    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		M
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		 
 
 
Reference(s):

Yasui, H., Wakamura, S., Arakaki, N., Kishita, M., and Sadoyama, Y. 2003a. Anthranilic acid: a free amino-acid pheromone in the black chafer, Holotrichia loochooana loochooana. Chemoecology. 13:75-80.
 
Arakaki, N., Wakamura, S., Yasui, H., Sadoyama, Y., and Kishita, M. 2003. Sexually differentiated functions of female-produced pheromone of the black chafer Holotrichia loochooana loochooana (Sawada) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Chemoecology. 13:183-186.
 
Ward, A., Moore, C., Anitha, V., Wightman, J., and Rogers, J.D. 2002. Identification of the sex pheromone of Holotrichia reynaudi. J. Chem. Ecol. 28:515-522.
 
Leal, W.S., Yadava, C.P.S., and Vijayvergia, J.N. 1996d. Aggregation of the scarab beetle Holotrichia consanguinea in response to female-released pheromone suggests secondary function hypothesis for semiochemical. J. Chem. Ecol. 22:1557-1566.
 
Leal, W.S., Sawada, M., Matsuyama, S., Kuwahara, Y., and Hasegawa, M. 1993c. Unusual periodicity of sex pheromone production in the large black chafer Holotrichia parallela. J. Chem. Ecol. 19:1381-1391.
 
Leal, W.S., Matsuyama, S., Kuwahara, Y., Wakamura, S., and Hasegawa, M. 1992b. An amino acid derivative as the sex pheromone of a scarab beetle. Naturwissenschaften. 79:184-185.
 

 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2013. The Pherobase: Database of Insect Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
© 2003-2013 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Insect Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 18-April-2013