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Semiochemicals of Genus Hyperaspis

Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Uniramia
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Coccinellidae
Subfamily: Scymninae
Tribe: Hyperaspini
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

Hyperaspis campestris Herbst
 
               Lebrun B  2001  Tetrahedron Lett.  42: 4621   
    hyperaspine    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   Al
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
  
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Defense substance 
 
 
Hyperaspis trifurcata Schaeffer
 
               Eisner T  1994  Experientia  50: 610   
    carminic acid    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   Al
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
   		Larvae
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
  
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
   		Defense substance 
 
 
Reference(s):

Lebrun, B., Braekman, J.-C., Dalòze, D., Kalushkov, P., and Pasteels, J.M. 2001. Hyperaspine, a new 3-oxaquinolizidine alkaloid from Hyperaspis campestris (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Tetrahedron Lett. 42:4621-4623.
 
Eisner, T., Ziegler, R., McCormick, J.L., Eisner, M., Hoebeke, E.R., and Meinwald, J. 1994. Defensive use of an acquired substance (carminic acid) by predaceous insect larvae. Experientia. 50:610-615.
 

 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 13-February-2024