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Plant Compounds of Alpinia galanga , the Galangal

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Liliopsida
Order:  Zingiberales
Family:  Zingiberaceae
Genus:  Alpinia
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Charles  1992 
 
        alpha-pinene  9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Auburn, Alabama USA  leaf 
        beta-bisabolene  3.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  3.53 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  1.69 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  4.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  1.38 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  1.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  17.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  1.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.52 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  52.34 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Scheffer  1981 
 
        3-carene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Indonesia  root 
        alpha-fenchene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  7.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  4.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  6.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-phellandrene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  11.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-p-2-menthen-1-ol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        citronellol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  47.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranial  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  1.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  4.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neral  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-2,8-menthadienol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-sabinene hydrate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        tricyclene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
De Pooter  1985 
 
        13Hy  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia  rhizome 
        15Hy  1.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-bergamotene  10.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  10.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ar-curcumene  1.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  16.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-santalene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-sesquiphellandrene  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        chavicol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        chavicol acetate  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        citronellyl acetate  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  18.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  5.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eugenyl acetate  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  5.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-8-ol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Charles  1992 
 
        alpha-pinene  1.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Auburn, Alabama USA  root 
        beta-bisabolene  0.57 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  2.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.94 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  94.51 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Charles, D.J., Simon, J.E., and Singh, N.K. 1992. The essential oil of Alpinia galanga Willd. J. Essent. Oil Res. 4(1):81-82.
 
De Pooter, H.L., Omar, M.N., Coolsaet, B.A., and Schamp, N.M. 1985. The essential oil of greater galanga (Alpinia galanga) from Malaysia. Phytochem. 24(1):93-96.
 
Scheffer, J.J.C. 1981. Monoterpenes in the essential rhizome oil of Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. Sci. Pharm. 49:337-346.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-April-2024