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« Previous SpeciesMentha spicata var. crispa    Next SpeciesMentha suaveolens »

Plant Compounds of Mentha spicata , the Spearmint

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Lamiales
Family:  Lamiaceae
Genus:  Mentha
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Treatt   
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   USA  oil, Eromenthe 
        alpha-pinene  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cadinol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-isopulegone  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  2.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene B  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isomenthone  16.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isovaleraldehyde  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  57.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neomenthol  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-isopulegone  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Lawrence  1994 
 
        1R4R-isomenthone  18.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   USA  oil, Eromenthe 
        7Ald  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.49 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.66 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta1-octen-3-ol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  2.51 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  5.38 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthyl acetate  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.53 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neomenthol  1.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.78 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  0.96 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        R-menthol  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.34 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        S-menthone  57.82 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        viridiflorol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Pino  1998 
 
        2-p-tolylpropene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Havana, Cuba  oil 
        8-3Kt  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cadinol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-gurjunene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-muurolene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-muurolol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-ylangene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        benzaldehyde  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-ionone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-trans-bergamotene  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvacrol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvenone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-calamenene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cuminaldehyde  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta1-octen-3-ol  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta3-7-2Kt  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-dihydrocarvone  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  6.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucarvone  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        furyl propyl ketone  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-amorphene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-muurolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isopiperitenone  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-8-ol  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitenone oxide  52.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-mentha-2,4(8),6-trien-2,3-diol  7.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pseudolimonene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        thymol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-2,5-diethyl-tetrahydrofuran  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z3-6OH  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z-dihydrocarvone  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kokkini  1983 
 
        8-3Ac  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Greece  chemotype 1 
        alpha-pinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  2.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  5.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-terpineol  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cadinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvacrol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carveol  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        epoxydihydrolinalool  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  4.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        farnesyl acetate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  2.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isomenthone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  69.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        me-cinnamate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  5.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        naphthalene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        thymol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        toluene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-dihydrocarveol  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-linalool oxide  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-pinocarveol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-piperitone oxide  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kokkini  1983 
 
        2-p-tolylpropene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Greece  chemotype 2 
        8-3Ac  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        amyl valerate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  2.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  42.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydrocarvone  15.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  5.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  2.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        perilla alcohol  4.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  4.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-dihydrocarveol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-piperitone oxide  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kokkini  1983 
 
        2-p-tolylpropene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Greece  chemotype 3 
        8-3Ac  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Ald  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydrocarveol  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  3.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        hexenyl acetate  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isomenthone  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  2.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        me-cinnamate  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitenone  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitenone oxide  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone oxide  63 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kokkini  1983 
 
        2-p-tolylpropene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Greece  chemotype 4 
        8-3Ac  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Ald  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydrocarveol  1.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  6.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        hexyl isovalerate  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        me-cinnamate  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitenone oxide  67.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone oxide  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-isopulegone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kokkini  1983 
 
        8-3Ac  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Greece  chemotype 5 
        9Ald  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  5.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  2.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        hexyl isovalerate  0.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        hexyl pentanoate  4.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  7.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  31.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthyl acetate  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitenone  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  15.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-isopulegone  8.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kokkini  1983 
 
        8-3Ac  0.44 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Greece  oil 
        alpha-pinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  6.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  3.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isomenthone  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  2.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthofuran  12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  6.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthyl acetate  9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitenone  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone oxide  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Zhu  1995 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   China  oil 
        alpha-pinene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        calamenene  0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carveol  0.82 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  76.54 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvyl acetate  0.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydrocarveol acetate  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-dihydrocarvone  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        lavandulol  1.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  6.79 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  1.46 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  1.86 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthyl acetate  0.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.21 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z-dihydrocarvone  1.82 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Maffei  1986 
 
        alpha-copaene  0.98 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Michigan, USA  oil 
        alpha-pinene  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  2.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  1.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.61 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.33 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  39.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-carveol  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta1-octen-3-ol  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  1.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  4.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        jasmone  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  5.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.84 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neoisodihydrocarveol  3.93 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.56 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.24 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene hydrate  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  6.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-carveol  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-carvyl acetate  5.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-dihydrocarveol  5.94 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z-dihydrocarvone  3.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Pino  2001 
 
        2-p-tolylpropene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Santa Amita, Jalisco, Mexico  oil 
        3-carene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8-3Ac  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  2.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  9.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bicyclogermacrene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  36.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone oxide  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-carveol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-carvyl acetate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-jasmone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-sabinene hydrate  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta1-8-3Ac  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta1-octen-3-ol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydrocarveol acetate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydroedulan I  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydroedulan II  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-dihydrocarvone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        epi-bicyclosesquiphellandrene  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eugenol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene A  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isocaryophyllene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isomenthone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  14.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitenone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        spathulenol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-carvyl acetate  4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-dihydrocarveol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-sabinene hydrate  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z3-6OH  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Kokkini, S. 1983. Taxonomic studies in the genus Mentha in Greece. Thesis Uni. Tessaloniki.
 
Lawrence, B.M. 1993. Progress in essential oils. 1994. Perfum. Flavor. 19(4):41-45.
 
Maffei, M., Codignola, A., and Fieschi, M. 1986. Essential oil from Mentha spicata L. (spearmint) cultivated in Italy. Flavour Fragr. J. 1(3):105-109.
 
Pino, J.A., Borges, P., Martínez, M., Vargas, M., Flores, H., Estarrón, M., and Fuentes, V. 2001. Essential oil of Mentha spicata L. from Jalisco. J. Essent. Oil Res. 13(6):409-410.
 
Pino, J.A., Rosado, A., and Sánchez, E., 1998. Essential oil of Mentha spicata L. from Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res. 10(6):657-659.
 
Treatt, R.C. 1992. Provisional data sheet eromenth oil.
 
Zhu, L., Li, Y., Li, B., Lu, B. 1995. Aromatic plants and essential constituents. (Supplement 1). South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Peace Book Co. Ltd., Hong Kong. 61.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
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