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« Previous SpeciesThapsia garganica    Next SpeciesThuja orientalis »

Plant Compounds of Thuja occidentalis , the Northern white cedar

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Coniferopsida
Order:  Coniferales
Family:  Cupressaceae
Genus:  Thuja
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Yatagai  1985 
 
        4-terpinenyl acetate  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Tsukuba, Japan  leaf 
        alpha-cadinol  0.21 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchene  1.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchol  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  1.61 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.63 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  48.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  7.85 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  3.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvacrol methylether  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carveol  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ethyl 2me-butanoate  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  12.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.39 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.84 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-7-ol  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-8-ol  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.93 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  1.76 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-2,8-menthadienol  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        tricyclene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Lawrence  1979 
 
        2-p-tolylpropene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     oil 
        alpha-fenchol  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchyl acetate  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-muurolene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  39.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-fenchene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  11.85 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  7.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-salvene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  10.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-muurolene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isothujol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Isothujyl acetate  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        occidentalol  3.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        occidol  2.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-8-ol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabina ketone  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  1.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  4.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        thujyl alcohol  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        thujyl alcohol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-carveol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-sabinene hydrate  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        verbenone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Banthorpe  1973 
 
        alpha-pinene  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   UK  oil 
        alpha-thujone  68 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Simard  1988 
 
        alpha-fenchene  0.87 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Quebec, Canada  oil 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  4.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  43.93 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.34 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  7.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  5.46 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  2.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2.91 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cumene  0.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E2-6Ald  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  9.49 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.93 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.89 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  2.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  2.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Srinivas  1986 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.34 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     oil 
        alpha-thujone  14.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  2.23 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  54.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  1.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.83 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  1.89 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Simon  1987 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Canada  oil, 1 
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  56 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  14.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  4.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  1.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  2.44 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Simon  1987 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Canada  oil, 2 
        alpha-terpinene  0.32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  49.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  8.86 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  2.58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.52 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  2.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Lawrence  1988 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Canada  oil 
        alpha-pinene  3.34 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.74 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  47.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  8.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  3.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  1.58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  13.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  1.36 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  2.91 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  1.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Lawrence  1995 
 
        alpha-fenchol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Canada  oil 
        alpha-pinene  4.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  51.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  8.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  2.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  13.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchyl acetate  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  3.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Andersen  1995 
 
        alpha-eudesmol  4.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Gaspesia, Quebec, Canada  oil 
        alpha-thujaplicin  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-eudesmol  8.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvacrol  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-eudesmol  8.48 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        occidentalol  23.94 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        occidol  36 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Afifi  1992 
 
        3-carene  4.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Egypt  fruit 
        alloocimene  3.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  4.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  5.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  4.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  5.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cedrol  8.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  6.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  56.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Corticchiato  1992 
 
        alpha-pinene  6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Italy  oil 
        alpha-thujone  42.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  7.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  3.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  11.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  3.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Yatagai  1988 
 
        4-terpinenyl acetate  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Japan  conifer 
        alpha-cadinol  0.21 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchene  1.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchol  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  1.61 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.63 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  48.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  7.85 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  3.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvacrol methylether  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carveol  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ethyl 2me-butanoate  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  12.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.39 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.84 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-7-ol  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-8-ol  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.93 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  1.76 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  1.81 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-2-menthenol  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        tricyclene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kamdem  1993 
 
        7,13-abietadiene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Lansing, Michigan, USA  oil 
        abietal  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        abietatriene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujone  50 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-thujone  9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beyerene  8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-p-2-menthen-1-ol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-totarol  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  10 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchyl acetate  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nezukol  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        rimuene  4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  3.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sclarene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Afifi, M.S., El Sharkawy, S.H., Maatoog, G.T., Sohly, M.E.I., and Rosazza, J.P.N. 1992. Essential oils of Thuja occidentalis, Thuja orientalis, Cupressus sempervirens and Juniperus phoenicea. Mansoura J. Pharm. Sci. 8(1):37-46.
 
Andersen, A., Gagnon, H., Collin, G., and Adams, R.P. 1995. Essential oil of the wood of Thuja occidentalis L. J. Essent. Oil Res. 7(5):489-495.
 
Banthorpe, D.V., Gatford, C., Williams, S.R. 1973. Monoterpene patterns in Juniperus and Thuja species. Planta Med. 23(1):64-69.
 
Corticchiato, M., and Casanova, J. 1992. Identification des principaux constituants des huiles essentielles par RMN du Carbon-13. Rivista Ital. EPPOS. 664-673.
 
Kamdem, P.D., and Hanover, J.W. 1993. Inter-tree variation of essential oil composition of Thuja occidentalis L. J. Essent. Oil Res. 5(3):279-282.
 
Lawrence, B.M. 1979. Progress in essential oils. Perfum. Flavor. 4(1):48.
 
Lawrence, B.M. 1988. Progress in essential oils. Cedarleaf oil. Perfum. Flavor. 13(5):64-65.
 
Lawrence, B.M. 1995. Progress in essential oils. Cedarleaf oil. Perfum. Flavor. 20(5):103-104.
 
Simard, S., Hachey, J.M., and Collin, G.J. 1988. The variations of essential oil composition during the extraction process. The case of Thuja occidentalis L. and Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. J. Wood Chem. Technol. 8(4):561-573.
 
Simon, D.Z., Beliveau, J., and Aube, C. 1987. Cedarleaf oil (Thuja occidentalis L.) extracted by hydrodiffusion and steam distillation a comparison of oils produced by both processes. Int. J. Crade Drug Res. 25(1):4-6.
 
Srinivas, S.R. 1986. Atlas of essential oils. Bronx, New York, USA.
 
Yatagai, M., and Takahashi, T. 1988. Evaluation of essential oil producing conifers. Baiomasu Henkan Keikaku Kenkyu Hokoku. 9:3-30.
 
Yatagai, M., Sato, T., and Takahashi, T. 1985. Terpenes of leaf oils from Cupressaceae. Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 13(4):377-385.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
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