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Semiochemicals of Synoicum pulmonaria, the Sea-fig

Phylum:  Chordata
Subphylum:  Tunicata
Class:  Ascidiacea
Order:  Aplousobranchia
Family:  Polyclinidae
Subfamily:  
Genus:  Synoicum
Tribe:  
Author:  Ellis & Solander
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Semiochemical(s):

  Tadesse M  2014  J. Nat. Prod.  77: 364   
    pulmonarin A    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Tromsø, Norway 
    pulmonarin B    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
 
  Tadesse M  2011  Tetrahedron Lett.  52: 1804   
    synoxazolidinone C    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Spitsbergen, Norway 
    synoxazolidinone A    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
    synoxazolidinone B    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
 
  Tadesse M  2010b  Org. Lett.  12: 4752   
    synoxazolidinone A    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦   P
¦Category of the chemical signal
A -   Attractant
Al -   Allomone
K -   Kairomone
P -   Pheromone
Sy -   Synomone¦
 
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
Tromsø, Norway 
    synoxazolidinone B    ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   ¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦    
¦Source of the chemical signal
F -   Female
H -   Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -   Lure
M -   Male
M&F -   Male and Female
S -   Solider
Q -   Queen
W -   Worker¦
 
¦Amount
pg -   Picogram
ng -   Nanogram
µg -   Microgram
mg -   Milligram
g -   Gram¦
 
 
 

Reference(s):

Tadesse, M., Svenson, J., Sepcic, K., Trembleau, L., Engqvist, M., Andersen, J.H., Jaspars, M., Stensvåg, K., and Haug, T. 2014. Isolation and synthesis of pulmonarins A and B, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors from the colonial ascidian Synoicum pulmonaria. J. Nat. Prod. 77:364-369.
 
Tadesse, M., Svenson, J., Jaspars, M., Strøm, M.B., Abdelrahman, M.H., Andersen, J.H., Hansen, E., Kristiansen, P.E., Stensvåg, K., and Haug, T. 2011. Synoxazolidinone C; a bicyclic member of the synoxazolidinone family with antibacterial and anticancer activities. Tetrahedron Lett. 52:1804-1806.
 
Tadesse, M., Strøm, M. B., Svenson, J., Jaspars, M., Milne, B.F., Tørfoss, V., Andersen, J.H., Hansen, E., Stensvåg, K., and Haug, T. 2010b. Synoxazolidinones A and B: novel bioactive alkaloids from the ascidian Synoicum pulmonaria. Org. Lett. 12:4752-4755.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 13-February-2024