| Heteronemertea, Lineidae | |
| Notospermus geniculatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
| |
| Squamata, Colubridae, Colubrinae | |
| Boiga irregularis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Brown treesnake |
| |
| Squamata, Viperidae, Crotalinae | |
| Atropoides nummifer |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mexican jumping pitviper |
| Bothrops alternatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Urutu lancehead |
| Bothrops asper |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Terciopelo |
| Bothrops atrox |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Common lancehead |
| Bothrops bilineatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Green jararaca |
| Bothrops cotiara |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Boicoatiara |
| Bothrops insularis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Golden lancehead |
| Bothrops jararaca |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Jararaca |
| Bothrops jararacussu |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Jararacussu |
| Bothrops moojeni |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Brazilian lancehead |
| Bothrops neuwiedi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Neuwied's lancehead |
| Bothrops picadoi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Picado's jumping pitviper |
| Bothrops pradoi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Prado's lancehead |
| Bothrops schlegelii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Eyelash viper |
| Calloselasma rhodostoma |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Malayan pit viper |
| Crotalus adamanteus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Eastern diamondback rattlesnake |
| Crotalus atrox |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Texas rattlesnake |
| Crotalus basiliscus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mexican west coast rattlesnake |
| Crotalus cerastes cerastes |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mojave desert sidewinder |
| Crotalus durissus cascavella |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
South American rattlesnake |
| Crotalus durissus durissus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Central American rattlesnake |
| Crotalus durissus terrificus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Argentinean rattlesnake |
| Crotalus durissus totonacus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Totonacan rattlesnake |
| Crotalus durissus tzabcan |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Yucatán rattlesnake |
| Crotalus enyo enyo |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Baja California rattlesnake |
| Crotalus helleri |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Southern Pacific rattlesnake |
| Crotalus horridus atricaudatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Canebrake rattlesnake |
| Crotalus horridus horridus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Timber rattlesnake |
| Crotalus lepidus klauberi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Banded rock rattlesnake |
| Crotalus lepidus lepidus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mottled rock rattlesnake |
| Crotalus mitchelli pyrrhus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Southwestern speckled rattlesnake |
| Crotalus molossus molossus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Northern black-tailed rattlesnake |
| Crotalus oreganus concolor |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Midget faded rattlesnake |
| Crotalus oreganus oreganus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Northern Pacific rattlesnake |
| Crotalus polystictus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mexican lance-headed rattlesnake |
| Crotalus pricei pricei |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Western twin-spotted rattlesnake |
| Crotalus pusillus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Tancitaran dusky rattlesnake |
| Crotalus ruber |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Red diamond rattlesnake |
| Crotalus ruber ruber |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
| Crotalus ruber ruber |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mojave rattlesnake |
| Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mojave rattlesnake |
| Crotalus tigris |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Tiger rattlesnake |
| Crotalus viridis cerberus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Arizona black rattlesnake |
| Crotalus viridis lutosus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Great Basin rattlesnake |
| Crotalus viridis oreganus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Northern Pacific rattlesnake |
| Crotalus viridis viridis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Prairie rattlesnake |
| Ovophis okinavensis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Ryukyu Island pit viper |
| Porthidium lansbergii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Lansberg's hognosed pitviper |
| Porthidium nasutum |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Rainforest hognosed pitviper |
| Protobothrops elegans |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Sakishima habu |
| Protobothrops tokarensis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Tokara habu |
| Sistrurus catenatus catenatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Eastern massasauga |
| Sistrurus catenatus edwardsii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Desert massasauga |
| Sistrurus catenatus tergeminus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Western massasauga |
| Sistrurus miliarius |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Pygmy rattlesnake |
| Sistrurus miliarius barbouri |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Barbour's pygmy rattlesnake |
| Sistrurus ravus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mexican pigmy rattlesnake |
| Trimeresurus albolabris |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
White-lipped pitviper |
| Trimeresurus flavoviridis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Okinawa habu |
| Trimeresurus macrops |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Large-eyed pitviper |
| Trimeresurus mucrosquamatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Taiwan habu |
| Trimeresurus popeiorum |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Pope's pitviper |
| Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mangrove pitviper |
| Trimeresurus stejnegeri |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Stejneger's pitviper |
| Trimeresurus stejnegeri formosensis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Taiwan green tree viper |
| Trimeresurus sumatranus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Sumatran pitviper |
| |
| Squamata, Viperidae, Viperinae | |
| Bitis arietans |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Puff adder |
| Bitis gabonica |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Gaboon viper |
| Bitis gabonica rhinoceros |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
West African gaboon viper |
| Bitis nasicornis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Rhinoceros viper |
| Causus rhombeatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Rhombic night adder |
| Cerastes cerastes |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Desert horned viper |
| Cerastes vipera |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Avicenna viper |
| Daboia russelii russelii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Russell's viper |
| Daboia russelii siamensis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Thai russell's viper |
| Echis carinatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Indian saw-scaled viper |
| Echis carinatus leucogaster |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
White-bellied saw-scaled viper |
| Echis carinatus sochureki |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Sochurek's saw-scaled viper |
| Echis coloratus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Arabian saw-scaled viper |
| Echis pyramidum leakeyi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Kenyan carpet viper |
| Eristicophis macmahoni |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
MacMahon desert viper |
| Macrovipera lebetina |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Lebetine viper |
| Macrovipera lebetina schweizeri |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Cyclades blunt-nosed viper |
| Macrovipera lebetina turanica |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Turan blunt-nosed viper |
| Montivipera xanthina |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Turkish rock viper |
| Pseudocerastes persicus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Persian horned viper |
| Vipera ammodytes |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Horned viper |
| Vipera aspis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Asp viper |
| Vipera aspis aspis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
European asp |
| Vipera aspis atra |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Black asp |
| Vipera aspis francisciredi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Central Italian asp |
| Vipera berus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Common European adder |
| Vipera latastei latastei |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Lataste’s viper |
| Vipera palaestinae |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Palestine viper |
| |
| Squamata, Atractaspididae, Atractaspidinae, Atractaspidini | |
| Atractaspis bibronii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Bibron's stiletto snake |
| Atractaspis engaddensis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Israeli mole viper |
| Atractaspis microlepidota |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Small-scaled stiletto snake |
| |
| Squamata, Elapidae, Bungarinae, Bungarini | |
| Bungarus caeruleus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Bengal krait |
| Bungarus candidus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Blue krait |
| Bungarus fasciatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Banded krait |
| Bungarus multicinctus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Many-banded krait |
| |
| Squamata, Elapidae, Bungarinae, Najini | |
| Hemachatus haemachatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Ring-necked spitting cobra |
| Naja anchietae |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Anchieta's cobra |
| Naja haje |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Egyptian cobra |
| Naja haje annulifera |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Banded Egyptian cobra |
| Naja haje haje |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Uraeus snake |
| Naja melanoleuca |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Forest cobra |
| Naja melanoleuca melanoleuca |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Black and white cobra |
| Naja melanoleuca subfulva |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Brown forest cobra |
| Naja mossambica |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mozambique spitting cobra |
| Naja naja atra |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Chinese cobra |
| Naja naja kaouthia |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Monocled cobra |
| Naja naja naja |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Spectacled cobra |
| Naja nigricollis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Black-necked spitting cobra |
| Naja nigricollis crawshawii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
|
| Naja nigricollis nigricollis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Barred spitting cobra |
| Naja nivea |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Cape cobra |
| Naja oxiana |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Caspian cobra |
| Naja pallida |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Red spitting cobra |
| Naja sputatrix |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Javan spitting cobra |
| |
| Squamata, Elapidae, Bungarinae, Ophiophagini | |
| Ophiophagus hannah |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
King cobra |
| |
| Squamata, Elapidae, Elapinae, Elapini | |
| Micrurus carinicauda dumerili |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Dumeril's coral snake |
| Micrurus corallinus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Painted coral snake |
| Micrurus frontalis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Southern coral snake |
| Micrurus fulvius |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Eastern coral snake |
| Micrurus lemniscatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
South American coral snake |
| Micrurus nigrocinctus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Central American coral snake |
| |
| Squamata, Elapidae, Hydrophiinae, Acanthophiini | |
| Acanthophis antarcticus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Common death adder |
| Austrelaps superbus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Lowland copperhead |
| Hoplocephalus stephensii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Stephens's banded snake |
| Notechis ater |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Black tiger snake |
| Notechis ater humphreysi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Tasmanian tiger snake |
| Notechis ater serventyi |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Chappell Island tiger snake |
| Notechis scutatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Tiger snake |
| Tropidechis carinatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Rough-scaled snake |
| |
| Squamata, Elapidae, Hydrophiinae, Oxyuranini | |
| Oxyuranus microlepidotus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Inland taipan |
| Oxyuranus scutellatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Eastern taipan |
| |
| Squamata, Elapidae, Hydrophiinae, Pseudechini | |
| Pseudechis australis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
King brown snake |
| Pseudechis colletti |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Collett's black snake |
| Pseudechis guttatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Blue-bellied black snake |
| Pseudechis porphyriacus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Red-bellied black snake |
| |
| Squamata, Viperidae, Crotalinae, Agkistrodontini | |
| Agkistrodon bilineatus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Mexican moccasin |
| Agkistrodon blomhoffii |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Japanese mamushi |
| Agkistrodon blomhoffii ussurensis |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Ussuri mamushi |
| Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Southern copperhead |
| Agkistrodon contortrix laticinctus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Broad-banded copperhead |
| Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Northern copperhead |
| Agkistrodon contortrix pictigaster |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Trans-Pecos copperhead |
| Agkistrodon halys |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Siberian pit viper |
| Agkistrodon piscivorus conanti |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Florida cottonmouth moccasin |
| Agkistrodon piscivorus leucostoma |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Western cottonmouth moccasin |
| Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Eastern cottonmouth moccasin |
| Hypnale hypnale |
P
¦Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone¦ |
|
¦(*) indicates that compound is active¦
|
Merrem's hump-nosed viper |
| |