Plant Compounds of Abies alba (Pinales: Pinaceae) European silver fir

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Plant Compounds of Abies alba , the European silver fir

Kingdom:	Plantae
Class:	Pinopsida
Order:	Pinales
Family:	Pinaceae
Genus:	Abies
Author:	Miller

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Compounds:

Kubeczka 1987

alpha-caryophyllene	0.84 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦	Würzburg, Germany	needle
alpha-pinene	7.36 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpinolene	0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-caryophyllene	2.32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-phellandrene	0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-pinene	0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
borneol	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
bornyl acetate	0.96 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
cadinene	0.41 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
camphene	14.78 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
limonene	54.74 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
myrcene	1.86 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
santene	5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
terpinyl acetate	0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
tricyclene	2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦

Kubeczka 1987

3-carene	0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦	Würzburg, Germany	conifer
alpha-caryophyllene	2.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-pinene	31.66 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpinene	0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpinolene	0.33 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-caryophyllene	4.21 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-himachalene	2.59 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-phellandrene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-pinene	2.99 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
borneol	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
bornyl acetate	1.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
cadinene	0.71 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
camphene	5.76 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
limonene	34.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
myrcene	1.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
p-cymene	0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
santene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
terpinyl acetate	0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
tricyclene	0.52 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦

Tsankova 1968

alpha-muurolene	0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦		cone
alpha-pinene	18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-ylangene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-cadinene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-caryophyllene	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-pinene	22.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-selinene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
borneol	1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
bornyl acetate	12.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
calamene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
camphene	8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
delta-cadinene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-cadinene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
limonene	28.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
longifolene	0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
p-cymene	7.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
santene	0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦

Chalchat 2001

alpha-caryophyllene	0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦	Montenegro	needle
alpha-copaene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-gurjunene	0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-himachalene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-longipinene	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-muurolene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-pinene	17.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-selinene	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpineol	0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpinolene	0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-bisabolene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-caryophyllene	1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-phellandrene	4.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-pinene	32.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-selinene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
borneol	1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
bornyl acetate	9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
camphene	16.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
camphor	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
caryophyllene oxide	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
crypton	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
delta-cadinene	0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
E-beta-farnesene	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-cadinene	1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-campholenal	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-muurolene	0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-terpinene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
limonene	6.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
longifolene	0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
myrcene	1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
myrtenol	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
p-cymene	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
pinocarvone	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
sabinene	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
santene	1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
trans-pinocarveol	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
tricyclene	2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
Z-beta-farnesene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦

Roussis 2000

1(10)-aristolene	0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦	Mt. Goc, Serbia	needle
alpha-caryophyllene	1.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-fenchol	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-fenchyl acetate	14.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-ionone	0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-phellandrene	0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-pinene	10.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpinene	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpineol	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-terpinolene	0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
alpha-thujene	2.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-caryophyllene	4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-eudesmol	0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-ocimene	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
beta-pinene	19.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
camphene	15.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
delta-cadinene	0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-cadinene	0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-elemene	0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-gurjunene	0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
gamma-terpinene	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
geranyl acetate	0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
germacrene D	0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
globulol	1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
kaurene	0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
limonene	11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
linalool	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
linalool acetate	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
myrcene	1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
neryl acetate	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
terpinen-4-ol	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
terpinyl acetate	0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦
thymol methylether	0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦

Reference(s):

Chalchat, J.-C., Sidibé, L., Maksimovic, Z., Petrovic, S., and Gorunovic, M. 2001. Essential oil of Abies alba Mill., Pinaceae, from the pilot production in Montenegro. J. Essent. Oil Res. 13(4):288-289.

Kubeczka, K.-H., and Schultze, W. 1987. Biology and chemistry of conifer oils. Flavour Fragr. J. 2(4):137-148.

Roussis, V., Couladis, M., Tzakou, O., Loukis, A., Petrakis, P.V., Dukic, N.M., and Jancic, R. 2000. A comparative study on the needle volatile constituents of three Abies species grown in South Balkans. J. Essent. Oil Res. 12(1):41-46.

Tsankova, E., and Ognyanov, I. 1968. Öl von Abies alba. Riechstoffe, Aromen, Koerperpflegemittel. 18:376.

Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-April-2024