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« Previous SpeciesAmomum subulatum    Next SpeciesAmomum testaceum »

Plant Compounds of Amomum subulatum , the Nepal cardamom

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Liliopsida
Order:  Zingiberales
Family:  Zingiberaceae
Genus:  Amomum
Author:  Roxburgh
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Zhu  1993 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.56 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   China  oil 
        alpha-terpineol  4.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  0.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.52 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  40.56 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.57 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.82 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrtenol  1.97 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerolidol  2.43 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.86 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Gurudutt  1996 
 
        alloaromadendrene  3.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Sikkim, India  oil 
        alpha-bisabolene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  3.79 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  7.92 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        aromadendrene  0.38 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  0.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cedrene  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  8.85 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-terpineol  0.21 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-carveol  0.23 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cuminaldehyde  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-elemene  1.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-terpineol  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydro linalool  0.59 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  61.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-campholene aldehyde  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  1.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        hydroxy citronellal  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.67 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        longifolene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcenol  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrtenol  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerolidol  0.32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        norbornyl acetate  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pinocarveol  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        verbenone  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Mohan Rao  2000 
 
        alloaromadendrene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   India  oil 
        alpha-bisabolene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-campholenal  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  3.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  7.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cedrene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  8.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-terpineol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-carveol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cuminaldehyde  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-elemene  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-terpineol  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dihydro linalool  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  60 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        hydroxy citronellal  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        longifolene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcenol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrtenol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerolidol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        norbornyl acetate  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        S-cis-calamenene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-pinocarveol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        verbenone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kaur  1993 
 
        alpha-pinene  1.48 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   India  oil 
        alpha-terpinolene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  3.53 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-terpineol  2.76 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  71.21 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.87 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.53 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.89 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.52 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  8.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Ur-Rahman  1999 
 
        alpha-pinene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Pakistan  oil 
        alpha-terpineol  13.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  2.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-terpineol  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  72.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  2.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  4.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-nerolidol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Gurudutt, K.N., Naik, J.P., Srinivas, P., and Ravindranath, B. 1996. Volatile constituents of large cardamom (Amomum subulatum Roxb.). Flavour Fragr. J. 11(1):7-9.
 
Kaur, S., Naik, S.N., and Maheswari, R.C. 1993. Composition of the essential oil of Amomum subulatum (Roxb.) (cardamom large) isolated by liquid CO2 extraction and steam distillation. Indian Perfum. 37(3):249-252.
 
Mohan Rao, L.J. 2000. Quality of essential oils and processed materials of selected spices and herbs. J. Med. Arom. Plant Sci. 22(1):808-816.
 
Ur-Rahman, M.I., Choudhary, A., Farooq, A., Ahmed, M.Z., Iqbal, B., and Demirici, F. 1999. Antifungal activities and essential oil constituents of some spices from Pakistan. ECSOC-3. 1-10.
 
Zhu, L., Li, Y., Li, B., Lu, B., and Xia, N. 1993. Aromatic plants and essential constituents. South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Peace Book Co. Ltd., Hong Kong. 193.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-April-2024